A thriving farming village, Ulpotha had been abandoned for decades when, in 1994, Giles Scott, a London property developer, and Sri Lankans Viren Perera and Mudiyanse Tennekoon began restoring it. Their aim was to revive organic farming and reforestation, promote local crafts and preserve parts of Sri Lanka’s cultural heritage.
What is now referred to as Ulpotha was the ancestral land belonging to regional chieftains under whose patronage were twenty nine villages. A small manor house, originally built a few hundred years ago, has been renovated by founders Giles Scott, and is now the centre of life in Ulpotha. Local lore has it that the house was sited where two elephant paths crossed; the spot was deemed an auspicious one as it was marked by a grove of untouched jak saplings, usually an elephant delicacy.
It was the sacred duty of the chieftain to maintain the village temple to Lord Kataragama and to be the centre of the tradition of divine patronage and service, where the rules applied were that of serving the fertility gods and maintaining the rituals and traditions of indigenous Wanni culture.
Ulpotha’s foundations are thus laid on the timeless grounds of nature, history, tradition and myth. The surrounding hills continue to harbour cave-dwelling ascetics and practising shamans and the land remains infused with the still potent therapeutic spirits of the gods, kings, priests and romance of its storied past.